Guide to the Cote d'Or and Properties in Department 21

Côte-d'Or is a department situated in the Northeast region of France, in the area of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. It has a rich history, and its origins date back to the French Revolution in March 1790 when it was created from a part of the former province of Burgundy. The department is known for its picturesque landscapes and is surrounded by the departments of Yonne, Nièvre, Saône-et-Loire, Jura, Aube, Haute-Saône, and Haute-Marne. The department's prefecture, Dijon, is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage. Its sub-prefectures, Beaune and Montbard, are charming towns that attract tourists due to their beauty and historical significance. The Plateau de Langres, a chain of hills, runs from northeast to southwest through the department, north of Dijon. It continues south-westwards as the Côte d'Or escarpment, named after the department. The Burgundy vineyards are located on the southeast-facing slope of this escarpment, and they are some of the most rigorously classified in the world.

Côte-d'Or is renowned for being one of the premier wine-growing regions in France and, arguably, the world. It produces some of the finest and most expensive Pinot Noir and Chardonnay wines. The department is home to vineyards that have been producing wine for centuries, and their wines are a testament to the region's dedication to quality. Wine from the Côte-d'Or was a favourite of the emperor Charlemagne.

Other crops grown in the department include cereal grains and potatoes. Cattle (Charolais) and sheep are also raised, and Dijon mustard is famous in the region. The Châtillonais district, which is densely wooded, is situated west of Plateau de Langres towards Champagne. To the southeast of the plateau and escarpment, the department lies in the broad, flat-bottomed valley of the middle course of the Saône. The scenic landscapes, rich history, and exquisite wines make Côte-d'Or a must-visit destination for anyone who loves culture and nature.

Dijon, is known for its history, culture, and exceptional gastronomy. The town is famous for its mustard and boasts stunning architectural heritage, including a well-preserved medieval centre and the majestic Palais des Ducs. The town's historical significance is evident in its beautiful churches and numerous museums. Dijon offers a unique culinary experience with fine wines and traditional dishes as a gateway to the Burgundy wine region. It presents a perfect blend of historical charm and contemporary allure with lively markets, elegant gardens, and a calendar filled with cultural events.

Beaune is celebrated for its historical significance and exceptional wines. The town is famous for its annual wine auction at the Hospices de Beaune, a medieval hospital turned museum. Beaune's cobbled streets are lined with preserved buildings, including the Romanesque Collégiale Notre-Dame and wine cellars offering tastings of renowned Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. The vibrant atmosphere is enhanced by bustling markets, gourmet restaurants, and festivals, making it a must-visit for wine enthusiasts and history buffs.