The department of Gers, aka Gascony, set in the
Occitanie region of southwestern France, holds a rich and fascinating past. Established during the tumultuous times of the French Revolution in 1790, Gers was formed by amalgamating regions from the former provinces of Guyenne and Gascony. This picturesque area is bordered by the departments of
Hautes-Pyrénées, Haute-Garonne, Tarn-et-Garonne, Lot-et-Garonne, Landes and Pyrénées-Atlantiques. Gers prides itself on being one of the least densely populated areas in Western Europe, offering a peaceful and idyllic setting for residents and visitors alike. The people of this region, affectionately known as Gersois, hold dear their traditional Gascon
béret, a symbol of cultural heritage that transcends generations.
A Unique Distinction
A unique feature of Gers is its distinction as the only French department (number 32) that remains untouched by a motorway, a fact that is a source of great pride for the Gascon people. Despite its rural charm, Gers enjoys a strategic location equidistant from the bustling cities of Toulouse and Bordeaux, complemented by accessible internal airports that facilitate convenient travel.
Gastronomic Treasures of Gers
Gers' cultural tapestry is woven with the threads of agriculture, with a particular emphasis on local gastronomic treasures like
foie gras, Armagnac
digestif and tasty wild mushrooms. While the Gascony language, a variant of Occitan, is not widely spoken, the region has been shaped by the influences of successive waves of British and Spanish immigrants over the years.
Auch: The Heart of D'Artagnan Country
Serving as the capital of Gers, Auch stands as a beacon of historical and cultural significance, revered internationally due to its association with
D'Artagnan and his
Musketeers. The city boasts an array of captivating landmarks, including the picturesque cathedral of
Sainte Marie, the imposing
Tour d'Armagnac and the splendid
Château de Lavardens. Visitors to Auch can engage in a many activities, from leisurely hikes and scenic cycling routes to immersing themselves in the vibrant atmosphere of local markets and festive celebrations.
Key Information about the Gers
- Main City/Prefecture: Auch
- Nearest Airport: Toulouse-Blagnac Airport
- Population: Around 190,000 (as of the latest census)
- Area: 6,257 sq. kilometres and 2,415 sq. miles
- Landmark: Auch Sainte-Marie Cathedral, a Gothic masterpiece with stunning stained glass.
- Number of Tourists/Year: Approx. 900,000, enjoying its rural charm, Armagnac production and festivals.
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