Guide to Marne and Properties in Department 51

Marne is a beautiful department situated in the Grand Est region of France. It derives its name from the river Marne, which flows through it, as with many other departments in the country. Marne's prefecture (capital) is Châlons-en-Champagne, formerly known as Châlons-sur-Marne. Marne (department number 51) is surrounded by the departments of Ardennes, Meuse, Haute-Marne, Aube, Seine-et-Marne, and Aisne. Geologically, Marne is divided into two parts: the Upper Cretaceous chalk plain in the east and the more wooded and hilly Eocene and Oligocene in the west. The Champagne vineyards that produce the world-famous sparkling wine are also located within Marne, making it a popular destination for wine lovers. The department is dotted with several rivers, including the Marne, Vesle, Ardre and Somme-Soude. Additionally, other rivers, such as the Grande and the Petite Morin, originate in the department but flow mainly in others. Conversely, the Aube joins the Seine in the Marne department, adding to its natural beauty.

A Region Steeped in Military History

Marne has a long association with the French Army. The Camp Militaire de Mailly and the Camp de Mourmelon training grounds are here. The Battles of the Marne, where the British and French fought against Germany during World War I, also took place here, making it a significant historical landmark.

Cultural Riches of Reims

Reims, a major tourist attraction, has a cathedral where the Kings of France were traditionally crowned. The city is renowned for its amazing cultural heritage and has several museums and galleries that showcase its history and art. Other popular tourist attractions in Marne include the Lake Der-Chantecoq bird reserve and the nearby fishing lakes.

Nature and Recreation Opportunities

The Parc Naturel Régional de la Montagne de Reims is a significant country recreation area, offering ample opportunities for hiking and other outdoor activities. The west of the department offers many scenic routes and several wine cellars in Épernay, where you can taste some of the best wines in the world.

Key Information about Marne

• Main City/Prefecture: Châlons-en-Champagne
• Nearest Airport: Paris-Vatry Airport (approx. 25 km)
• Population: Around 570,000 (as of the latest census)
• Area: 8,162 sq. kilometres and 3,151 sq. miles
• Landmark: Notre-Dame de Reims, the cathedral where French kings were crowned.
• Number of Tourists /Year: Approx. 2.5 million, drawn by its Champagne vineyards, historic sites and festivals.