Guide to the Vaucluse and Properties in Department 84

Vaucluse is an alluring department located in the southeast region of France, popularly known as 'La Provence'. This picturesque area is a combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and rich cultural heritage. The department is bordered by the Rhône River on the west and the Durance River on the south, and is mainly divided into two distinct regions - the eastern part, which is mountainous and the western part, which is predominantly flat. The mountainous region of Vaucluse is home to Mont Ventoux, also known as the "Giant of Provence", which is a famous peak that stands tall at an elevation of 1,912 meters. This mountain range is a popular destination for hikers and cyclists and is often featured in the Tour de France race. Other notable mountain ranges in this region include the Dentelles de Montmirail, the Monts de Vaucluse, and the Luberon.

The flat region of Vaucluse is one of the most fertile plains in Southern France, with vast fruit and vegetable cultivations. The lower-lying parts of the department of Provence are abundant in olive and lavender plantations, which are famous for producing some of the finest oils and fragrances in the world.

The department is steeped in history and boasts numerous Roman structures that are well-preserved to this day. The Ancient Theater of Orange and the Triumphal Arch are two of the most notable Roman sites located in the department. Avignon, the capital city of Vaucluse, is renowned for its 14th-century fortress, the Palace of the Popes, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The remains of the medieval Avignon Bridge can also be found nearby on the Rhône River.

Vaucluse is also famous for its karst, which is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. The karst spring Fontaine de Vaucluse is a popular tourist attraction that draws visitors from all over the world. The Vaucluse department also has a large exclave within the Drôme department, the canton of Valréas (Enclave des Papes). Other essential urban centres in the department include Carpentras, Cavaillon, and Apt, apart from Avignon and Orange.

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